country. When they settled in the archipelago, they mnyebarkan religion and culture they bring.In Indonesia there are the various tribes, various cultures, including different religions. Religions officially recognized by Indonesia is Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, and Catholicism. From 5 different religions, Hinduism and Buddhism was the first to go to Indonesia or who formerly
known as Nusantara. The entry of Hinduism and Buddhism brought a great influence on the development of social life in the archipelago. The amount of the kingdom at that time who embraced Buddhism became evident that many Buddhists in Indonesia embraced by the community.According to some evidence has been found, the entry of Buddhism in Indonesia came around the second century AD It can be known from the discovery of Buddhist statues made of bronze in Sempaga, South Sulawesi. Based on the characteristics can be determined that the statue ikonografinya Sempaga mahdzab art comes from Amaravati and apparently made there, then brought to Indonesia. In addition to the Sempaga, Amaravati sculptures symbol is also found among others in Jember and Seguntang hill, while in the City Build (Kutai), found a number of statues of Buddha statues that show Gandara art style.In the Buddhist Pantheon dkenal three kinds of Buddha are:1. Human Buddha is incarnate Buddhist Buddhist2. Dhyani Buddha Buddha nature is subtle body3. Bodisatva the Dhyani Buddha as heavenly creatures
These three kinds of Buddhist diarcakan very simple, without using any jewelry. The principal characteristics are: Usnisha (hair and bun), Urna (dots in the middle of the forehead), long ears and hands mudra is the attitude that distinguishes a Buddha statue with one another.Akshobhya Buddha is one of the Five Wisdom Buddhas, who represents consciousness as an aspect of reality. Buddhist Aksobhya located on the east. With the attitude Bhumisparsa-Mudra, which left palm up and on the lap, right hand palm down on the right knee, showing the earth as a witness. Aksobhya means the source of peace. Blue, with the five elements of the weather or air bhuttha, elements of the five skandhas vinnana or consciousness, and sensory elements of sound.Aksobhya Buddha statue has also been found d daeerah Tulungagung. The statue was found in the village of Boyolangu. Akhsobhya Buddha statue is probably a relic of the kingdom of Kadiri, as the inscription on the statue base Budaha Aksobhya known by the name of Aryo Dolog fabled statue of the kingdom. At this time Buddha statue found in the area Aksobhya Boyolangu, Tulungagung moved to the museum area Tulungagung.Most people do not understand about the meaning Tulungagung statues of Hindu-Buddhist relic is. This causes the Tulungagung not know the importance of the objects. Remains, the remains were to be less well maintained. Society just consider it as something that is worthless. -That's what caused the remains of the Hindu-Buddhist relics such as statues of Buddha was brought to the museum Aksobhya Tulungagung order to maintain sustainability.
